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Index SHORT TALK BULLETIN - Vol.IV May, 1926 No.5
TRULY PREPARED
by: Unknown
Why do so many Masons lose interest in Masonry and drift away from the
Lodge? Why do the majority retain only a nominal relation to the Craft?
Why is it that hardly 10 percent ever attend any meeting of the lodge, and
a still smaller number take an active part in its affairs? What is the
meaning of these facts, and how can the problem which they raise be
solved?
Such questions are much in the minds of the leaders of the Craft
everywhere. It is a condition, and not a theory, that confronts us. The
influx of members during the Great War, and in the years following it, has
subsided. In some states the number of initiates has fallen below pre-war
days. The vast mass of those who came in on the impulse of war-time are
now numbered among the casual Masons. The feeling grows that something is
wrong, and that we must seek to set it right, if we are to have an alert
and active Masonry.
Just now The Masonic Service Association is working on this problem
with the leaders of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts, and we beg to give
here the findings arrived at, both as to the meaning of the fact and the
method of dealing with it. Clearly we have failed "to set the Craft
to work and give them proper instruction," or else they would not
drop out of our membership, or regard Masonry as merely another Order to
"belong to" and nothing more. To that end, we must begin at the
beginning and lay the basis of a real Masonic life.
What is needed is extra-ritualistic preparation of the man applying for
the Degrees before, during and after his reception into the Lodge. Of the
three the first, if not the most vital, is surely profoundly important,
and it has been almost entirely neglected. Let any man recall, if he can,
his state of mind regarding the Craft when he knocked at its door, and he
will realize that he had but the faintest idea of what Masonry is and of
what it meant to be initiated into it. the method now proposed takes
account of that fact, and takes him in hand as soon as he has expressed a
desire to join the Lodge, and even before he has made his application for
the Degrees.
In this way, by making strict inquiry of an aspirant for the Degrees to
see if he has in him the stuff of which a Mason may be made, no end of
embarrassment may be avoided, and the Craft Strengthened or protected
accordingly. The first duty of the committee, as well as the last, is to
see whether or not the man before them has the qualities of character
which will enable him to add to the good name and integrity of the Craft,
and also whether he will actually make such a contribution. In short, is
he in his daily life and acts going to be a Mason, in fact, or in name
only?
Such information or impression can be obtained by examining him as to
his attitude toward Masonry. Why is he applying? What induced him to take
this step? What is his opinion of Masonry and upon what does his opinion
rest? It should be emphasized, in plain terms, that his privilege of
membership in the Craft carries with it certain obligations that will rest
upon him toward the Craft. It must be explained to the applicant that it
is the business of Masonry to teach the virtues of the moral life -
chastity, charity and service - and his known attitude in regard to these
matters ought to determine whether he is a man fit for the fellowship of
the Fraternity.
Also, care must be taken to impress upon the applicant the fact that
the moral life obtains its sanction and authority from Spiritual Faith. He
ought to be asked, not obtrusively but candidly and earnestly, his ideas
regarding God. If he has not clearly confronted his mind with the Supreme
Reality, he ought to be asked to do so. No man who is uncertain about God,
or who treats the idea of God as a piece of Lodge furniture, has any place
in a Masonic Lodge.
It is important that an applicant should know what duties devolve upon
him as a member of a Lodge. Such as acquaintance with the ritual and other
items of Masonic information. Attendance upon the Lodge as a duty, and
whether or not he is in a position to attend. Whether he is willing to
assist in the work of the Lodge, by serving on Committees or otherwise. As
to his financial obligation - can he afford what it will be necessary for
him to spend?
When his petition has been voted upon, along with his notice of
election the applicant ought to receive a copy of the pamphlet entitled
"Preparation," with the request that he read it carefully. After
he has received the entered Apprentice Degree he should be given a
birds-eye view of Masonry, so to put it, showing geographical distribution
in Grand Lodges, both at home and abroad. He will realize that Masonry
encircles the earth, but is strongest in America, where three-fourths of
the Craft live and toil. He ought to be told of the leading men in the
State and the Nation who are and have been Masons, if only to let him see
what kind and quality of men the Craft attracts and develops.
It is not an accident that Masonry lures strong men and makes them
stronger. Its teachings are the basic principles of civilized society, the
very ground-work of Church, State and Home. Every man needs to realize
that the truths of Masonry are not secret, but only the method and symbols
by which they are taught. The parts of our ceremonies which are secret
ought to be pointed out, and the candidate cautioned about disclosing what
he has received.
Those who "Post" the candidate on the "Work" of the
Degree ought to tell him something of what it means, after the manner of
the "Intenders" in the old Lodges of Scotland. Such a book as
"The Symbolism of the Three Degrees," by Street, is useful for
this purpose, not that it should be read to the candidate, but its facts
told him as he goes along. He should know the use of the Tools of the
Craft, the meaning of the Great Lights - especially the Great Light; its
teachings about Brotherly Love, Relief, and Faith; its cardinal virtues of
Temperance, Fortitude, Prudence and Justice.
As in the Scottish Lodges, the obligation should be explained,
particularly the figurative character of its penalty, and the fashion in
which the oath was sealed and why. He ought to know the Due-Guard and Sign
of the Degree, and when and how they are to be used in the Lodge. It is
not enough to tell him these facts. He ought to be fully clothed, and
asked to enter and retired from the Lodge in the proper manner. A
candidate is in novel surroundings, and while he does not remember all
that is told him, it is not easy for him to forget what he acts out.
In a like manner, the Second degree is to be studied, showing in what
ways it differs from the First, in the greater inclusiveness of the
obligation, as well as in its emphasis upon the arts and sciences, with
particular reference to Geometry and its meaning and use by the Craft. The
initiate is asked to read The Masonic service Association Bulletin 3-5-7
before taking the third degree. It is a pity that neither the ritual nor
the lecture tells us the meaning of the Great Degree, which has in it the
sublime secret of Masonry and of life itself. All effort must be made to
get the initiate to grasp the truth with which it deals - the truth of the
Eternal Life.
Having received the Degrees of Masonry, an initiate needs to know
something of the regulations of the Craft, its constitution, its
Landmarks; and the nature and authority of the Grand Lodge under whose
obedience he lives. It is only fair to tell him the relation of the Blue
Lodge to other Masonic Bodies, both York Rite and Scottish Rite; and in a
way to emphasize the supremacy of Craft Masonry. It will be useful for him
to know that the Shrine, the Grotto and other such organizations, while
made up of Masons, are not Masonic any more than any club made up of
Masons is Masonic. More important still is the etiquette of the Craft, in
the Lodge and outside, and the discretion necessary in making himself
known as a Mason, or in responding to the advances of others.
Such simple things about Masonry and how to use it ought to be taught
every Mason in the Lodge; and such extra-ritualistic instruction the Grand
Lodge of Massachusetts proposes to give the men who enter its fellowship -
using the literature and other helps prepared by The Masonic Service
association. It is hoped that other Grand Lodges will take up the plan, or
some other equally good, in simple fairness to men who are made Masons -
that they may be duly and truly prepared for the better appreciation and
service of the Craft. Some of us, looking back, wish very much that we had
been thus set to work and taught the meaning and uses of our tools.
The adoption of such a plan by an old and great Grand Lodge marks a
long step in the right direction - a new epoch in Masonic education, of
which we have heard so much and seen so little result. It is like a dream
come true, the full meaning of which few can realize save those who have
worked and planned for years to see it become a fact. Such things we can
do together, each borrowing from the wisdom of the other. Those of us who
had to wait long and work hard for information about Masonry which should
have been taught us by our mother Lodge, look with envy upon the young men
of the Old Bay State. |